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Horticultural crops :: Vegetables:: Beans

Mosaic Viruses

Symptoms

  • Mosaic viruses in which the leaves show sharply defined patches of unusual coloration may occur in beans.
  • The causal agents of these symptoms may be nutrient imbalance or herbicide injury or result from infection by one of several viruses. Southern peas can be infected by Cowpea aphid-borne mosaic virus,Bean common mosaic virus and several others.
  • It is not possible to distinguish between the viruses based on symptoms alone.
  • Laboratory tests (ELISA) are required to identify the viruses and confirm that they may be responsible for the mosaic symptoms.

Management

  • There are no recommended chemical controls for these problems.
  • Many of these viruses are transmitted by aphids and are also transmitted through seed. For this reason it is unwise to save seeds from year to year.



Image depicts a bean plant infected with a mosaic virus.

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