Horticulture :: Plantation Crops :: Coconut - Water management

Water management

From 5th year onwards, adopt the following irrigation schedule based on pan evaporation for drip irrigation and basin irrigation.

Western region of Tamil Nadu

Months Normal condition
(for best yield)
Moderate water scarcity condition Severe water scarcity condition
A. Drip irrigation
 February to May 65 lit / day 45 lit/ day 22 lit / day
 January, August and   
 September
55 lit / day 35 lit / day 18 lit/day
 June and July,  
 October to December
45 lit / day 30 lit/ day 15 lit / day
B. Basin irrigation
 February to May 410 lit / 6 days *  
 January, August and 
 September
410 lit /7 days*
 June and July,  
 October to December
410 lit /9 days*

Eastern region of Tamil Nadu

Months Normal condition
(for best yield)
Moderate water scarcity condition Severe water scarcity condition
A. Drip irrigation
  March - September 80 lit / day 55 lit / day 27 lit/day
 October – February 50 lit / day 35 lit/ day 18 lit /day
B. Basin irrigation
 March – September 410 lit / 5 days*  
 October – February 410 lit /8 days*

* Quantity of water to be applied in the basin. Add 30 - 40 % of the above quantity of water (135 -165 litres/palm) to meet the conveyance loss.


Last Update : December 2014
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